-- 1943: The National War Labor Board declares
employer contributions for health insurance to be tax free, which encourages
companies to offer health-insurance packages to attract workers.
-- 1945: President Harry Truman recommends a
national health insurance program during a special address to Congress. The
McCarran-Fergurson Act of 1945 exempts the insurance industry from federal
antitrust legislation.
-- 1948: Truman's National Health Insurance
Initiative fails after the American Medical Association criticizes it, and some
Republicans compare it to communism.
-- 1965: President Lyndon B. Johnson signs into
law the landmark federal health insurance programs known as Medicare and
Medicaid.
-- 1971: Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, D-Mass., offers
his national health insurance plan. The "Health Security Act" calls for a
universal single-player plan to be financed through payroll taxes.
-- 1974: President Richard Nixon proposes his Comprehensive Health
Insurance Plan calling for universal coverage, voluntary employer participation
and a separate program for the working poor and the unemployed, replacing
Medicaid.
-- 1979: President Jimmy Carter proposes that
businesses provide a minimum package of benefits, that public coverage for the
poor and aged be expanded and that a new public corporation created to sell
coverage to everyone else.
-- 1993: President Bill Clinton proposes the most
ambitious reworking of the health care system since Medicare and Medicaid,
aiming squarely for universal coverage. The proposals drew strong opposition
from the health care industry and employers.
-- 2003: President George W. Bush signs a law
adding prescription drugs to Medicare.
-- 2010: ????
For a more complete list see link below:
http://www.boston.com/news/nation/washington/articles/2010/03/21/a_historical_look_at_health_care_legislation/?page=1